OBD Codes List

Diagnostic reference · P052B

P052B

Cold Start A Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded Bank 1

System
Speed and idle control (P code)
Lamp
Check Engine Light
Category
Powertrain - Computer and Auxiliary Controls

What it means

P052B means Cold Start A Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded Bank 1.

Check these first

  • A weak camshaft position sensor on bank 1
  • A sticking VVT solenoid or actuator on bank 1
  • Camshaft timing set late on bank 1
  • Low oil pressure or a low oil level
  • Wiring damage in the camshaft sensor circuit

What to do next

  1. Watch cam timing on a scan tool during a cold start
  2. Check the oil level and condition
  3. Test the camshaft position sensor and its wiring
  4. Verify the timing chain marks on bank 1
  5. Replace the VVT solenoid if it will not move
  6. Clear the code and retest

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Updated

Generic SAE J2012 definition. Last updated 2026-10-10.